2013 Vol. 34, No. 5

Extracting of Vanadium and Titanium
Study on Molten Salt System in Chlorination Furnace for TiCl4 Production
Lu Hui, Yang Renmu, Meng Jun, An Jianguo, Xie Hongyan, Xie Gang
2013, 34(5): 1-8. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.001
Abstract(138) PDF(6)
Abstract:
The chemical compositions,phase structures and microstructures of cold molten salt are studied. It is found that the molten salt system exists in complexus of TiO2,SiO2,chloride molten salt,calcium oxides and iron oxides. Molten salt system agglomerates under cold condition with uneven appearance an...
Experimental Study on Titanium Soluble Anode Prepared with Different Carbonaceous Reducing Agent
Zhu Fuxing, Deng Bin, Mu Tianzhu
2013, 34(5): 9-14. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.002
Abstract(83) PDF(2)
Abstract:
Theoretical thermodynamic data of TiC0.5O0.5 production by carbon thermal reduction were calculated by thermodynamic software combined with the latest technology research progresses. The processes of TiO2 reduction with graphite,carbon black,and petroleum coke were tested by DSC-TG,and titanium solu...
Vanadium Extraction by Acid Leaching after Calcification of Molten Vanadium Slag
Li Kun, Song Wenchen, Zheng Quan, Li Hong
2013, 34(5): 15-18,22. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.003
Abstract(121) PDF(2)
Abstract:
The process of extracting vanadium from molten vanadium slag was simulated. After vanadium slag was heated to the molten state,CaO was charged and oxygen was blown into the slag,by which vanadium in the slag was oxidized into quadrivalent or pentavalent state and calcium vanadate was obtained.Then a...
Application of Vanadium and Titanium
Study on Preparation of TiO2 from Aqueous TiCl4 Solution by Pyrohydrolysis
Zhang Peng, Liu Daijun, Mao Xuehua
2013, 34(5): 19-22. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.004
Abstract(124) PDF(5)
Abstract:
Taking TiOCl2 solution prepared by hydration of TiCl4 as raw material,crystalline TiO2powder was prepared by pyrohydrolysis of self-generating seed crystal under a pressure of 1 atm. With Ti4+ concentration in the initial TiOCl2 solution of 0.5 mol/L,after reaction at 106℃ for 120 min,the product ob...
Study on Preparation of W,N Codoped TiO2 Photocatalyst by Low-temperature Sol Process
Meng Bo, Wang Xiaojing, Li Xue, Liu Yunyi
2013, 34(5): 23-27,32. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.005
Abstract(73) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Taking tetra-n-butyl titanate as precursor and ammonium nitrate and ammonium tungstate as codoping sources,nanoscale W,N codoped TiO2 powder is directly prepared by low-temperature sol process. The samples are characterized by XRD,SEM,IR,XPS,and GTA. The results show that the spherical codoped photo...
Comperehensive Utilization
Experiment on Direct Reduction of Iron from Vanadium Extraction Tailings by Adding Carbon
Yang He, Mao Linqiang, Xue Xiangxin, Liu Dong
2013, 34(5): 28-32. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.006
Abstract(81) PDF(1)
Abstract:
The process of direct reduction of iron from vanadium extraction tailings by directly adding carbon was investigated. The effect of C/O ratio and reduction temperature and time on direct reduction of iron was analyzed by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy etc. The result shows that w...
Research on Comprehensive Recycling of Blast Furnace Dusts
Jia Jihua, Han Hongliang, Duan Dongping, Geng Yejing, Liu Jing
2013, 34(5): 33-37. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.007
Abstract(202) PDF(5)
Abstract:
In this article,based on analysis on properties of blast furnace dusts in Tangshan,a process for comprehensive recycling of blast furnace dusts is put forward and validated through a range of tests.The results show that in the process,blast furnace dusts including Fe and C can be effectively recycle...
Processes for Iron and Steel
Research on Cleanliness of IF Steel During Casting Process
Tang Dechi, Gao Shengyong, Cui Yang, Tian Zhihong, Zeng Zhi, Zhang Hongyan, Pang Zaigang
2013, 34(5): 38-42. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.008
Abstract(97) PDF(2)
Abstract:
Cleanliness of IF steel during casting process was systematically investigated. The research on T[O]in RH-tundish-slab shows that from tundish to slab,average contents of T[O]decrease from 31× 10-6 to 20 × 10-6while average contents of nitrogen increase from 16.5 × 10-6 to 19.6 × 10-6. The analysis ...
Research on Combustion-supporting Mechanism of Fe2O3 for Blast Furnace Coal Injection
Liu Xiaojie, Feng Shuai, Lv Qing, Zhang Shuhui
2013, 34(5): 43-47. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.009
Abstract(92) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Fe2O3 is a kind of pulverized coal combustion improver suitable for blast furnace. TG-DSC analysis is employed to study the combustion mechanism,and the result shows that FeCO-R weakens bridged bond of carbon structural units and changes crystal structures,resulting in lowered activation energy of t...
Practice of Blast Furnace Protection with Titanium-containing Sinter
Sun Yaping, Liu Pengjun, Lv Jiali, Wang Jun
2013, 34(5): 48-51. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.010
Abstract(106) PDF(3)
Abstract:
In view of erosion of furnace hearth and bottom and increase of water temperature difference of cooling wall,titanium-containing sinter instead of titanium ore is used for furnace protection. Through calculation of titanium balance in the blast furnace,titanium content in hot metal in the furnace is...
Production Practice on Control of Purity for Cord Steel in Pangang
Zhang Qiang, Li Yangzhou, Chen Liang, Huang Yuming, Xu Huabin
2013, 34(5): 52-57. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.011
Abstract(67) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Due to the extremely strict requirements on the control of [S],[N],[O] and [Ti] content in molten steel,tire cord steel is a kind of wire rods difficult to be produced. Pangang Vanadium Recovery and Steelmaking plant steelmake using hot metal with containing [V]and [Ti],the hot metal heat source is ...
Study on Heat Transfer Behavior on Broadside Copper Plate of Mold for Thin Slab Continuous Casting
Yuan Lintao, Zhang Hui, Shi Zhe, Tao Hongbiao, Zhang Yong
2013, 34(5): 58-62. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.012
Abstract(50) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Temperature distributions on CSP mold copper plate of a certain steel mill are measured by a mold temperature monitoring software. A two-dimension model for mold heat flux distributions is built on the basis of casting parameters including real-time copper temperature,original temperature of cooling...
Research on Thermal Properties of Cast Iron Cooling Stave of Taphole
Shi Lin, Wang Zhigang
2013, 34(5): 63-68. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.013
Abstract(85) PDF(1)
Abstract:
In order to satisfy the requirement of blast furnace on longevous cooling stave,the temperature and stress field of the newly designed cast iron cooling stave of taphole are calculated by using the ABAQUS. The results show that the maximum temperature of hot surface is 85.22℃ which leads to small de...
Metallic Material
Research on Erosive Wear Resistance of Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel 0Cr17Ni7Al
Zhu Tao, Wang Shuqi, Ji Xiulin
2013, 34(5): 69-74,88. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.014
Abstract(95) PDF(3)
Abstract:
Erosive wear resistance of precipitation hardening steel 0Cr17Ni7Al was investigated via self-made solid-liquid two-phase-flow erosive wear tester,and the effect of heat treatment on the erosive wear resistance of the steel was studied. Furthermore,through comparison with H13 steel which has the sim...
Experimental Study on Ultrahigh-strength Strapping Steel
Li Feng, Yang Honggang, Lü Jiashun, Zhang Leng, Gao Wei, Gao Hong
2013, 34(5): 75-78. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.015
Abstract(43) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Ultrahigh-strength strapping steel is used for packing paper,tobacco and compressed cotton and wool. At present,there is only one company that can produce it through lead quenching. In this paper,the feasibility to produce a kind of ultrahigh-strength strapping steel with tensional strength of1 350 ...
Influence of Isothermal Temperature on Formation of Intragranular Ferrite in Vanadium-microalloyed Steels
Wang Andong, Tian Linmao, Zuo Zhenli, Wang Junyu
2013, 34(5): 79-82. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.016
Abstract(66) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Microalloying of steels refers to adding a small amount of microalloying elements into steels,which can significantly enhance the mechanical properties of steels. In this paper,the research object is medium-carbon microalloyed steel containing vanadium. After aging treatment at 900℃,and isothermal t...
Effect of Annealing Temperature on Texture, Microstructure and Properties of Ti-IF Steel
Tang Xingchang, Li Jipeng, Zheng Yueqiang
2013, 34(5): 83-88. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.017
Abstract(61) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Composition design and process control of Ti-IF steel by CSP process is introduced in this article,and through simulation of batch annealing in laboratory,the effect of annealing process on texture,microstructure and properties is researched. The textures and microstructures of Ti-IF steel treated w...
Analysis on Formation of Delayed Cracks of Abrasion-resistant Steel Plate NM400 after Cutting
Zhang Tao, Hou Huaxing, Yang Jun, Sui Xiaohong, Liu Ming
2013, 34(5): 89-94. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.018
Abstract(75) PDF(5)
Abstract:
The causes of delayed cracks forming in 80 mm-thick abrasion-resistant steel plates NM400 after cutting were investigated by analyzing macrostructures and microstructures of the plates,and countermeasures to avoid such kind of cracks were considered. The result shows that there are several center co...
Effect of Diffusion Annealing Temperature on the Coating of Hot-dip Aluminized Carbon Steel
Liao Yuanlu, Wang Shuqi, Zhang Qiuyang, Wang Lan
2013, 34(5): 95-98,104. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.019
Abstract(74) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Fe-Al intermetallic matrix composite coating was prepared on the surface of steel C45 by hotdip aluminizing,then the sample was processed at different diffusion annealing temperature. The structures and chemical compositions of the coating were analyzed by XRD and SEM etc. The effect of diffusion an...
Technical Discussion
Opportunities for Vanadium Microalloying in AHSS for the Automotive Sector
Scott C P, Milbourn D, Huang M, Perrard F
2013, 34(5): 99-104. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.05.021
Abstract(123) PDF(3)
Abstract:
In this article we review some of the advances made in Vanadium microalloying technology for flat products published over the past 10 years and discuss their application to Advanced High Strength Steels(AHSS) for the automotive sector. The potential benefits to a range of steel grades including Dual...
2013, 34(5): 105-106.
Abstract(44) PDF(1)
Abstract: