2013 Vol. 34, No. 6

Extracting of Vanadium and Titanium
Kinetics Study on Solid-phase Catalytic Reduction of Highly Impure Ilmenite by Thermal Analysis
Liu Yunlong, Guo Peimin, Pang Jianming, Zhao Pei
2013, 34(6): 1-5. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.001
Abstract(113) PDF(1)
Abstract:
In order to reduce the highly impure ilmenite by carbon at solid phase,the mechanism of the catalytic reduction of ilmenite by thermogravimetric analysis has been studied. The results show that impurities hinder the process of ilmenite reduction. Low reduction rate occurs during the catalyst-free re...
Research on Sintering Phenomenon During Calcination of Vanadium Slag
Wang Chunqiong, Liu Wuhan, Liu Huiqian, Zhu Fuping, Zhang Lin, Sun Yuzhong
2013, 34(6): 6-11. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.002
Abstract(138) PDF(5)
Abstract:
Sintering of roasting materials during calcination of vanadium slag may lead to low leaching ratio or even interruption of production processes. Reasons for material sintering and various influencing factors were studied. The research results show that the solid low melting point materials transform...
Research on Roasting Shaft Furnace for Vanadium Extraction from Stone Coal
Feng Junsheng, Dong Hui, Li Peng, Wang Aihua, Zhang Jingfan, Hu Jia
2013, 34(6): 12-16. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.003
Abstract(83) PDF(2)
Abstract:
Based on analyses on traditional stone coal roasting equipments,a roasting shaft furnace equipped with internal vertical air channels(IVAC) and drying bed for vanadium extraction from the stone coal was developed. Through comparison with the roasting shaft furnace for vanadium titaniferous magnetite...
Effect of Premixing Process on Acidolysis of Ilmenite Concentrate
Wu Jianchun, Wang Bin, Chen Xinhong
2013, 34(6): 17-20. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.004
Abstract(184) PDF(12)
Abstract:
To reduce the insolvable solid-phase object emerged during acidolysis of sulfate process route for titanium pigment production,the structures and compositions of the object are analyzed. It can be concluded through laboratory experiments that insufficient mixing of sulfuric acid and ilmenite concent...
Application of Vanadium and Titanium
Experimental Study on Preparation of Ti-Al Master Alloy by Aluminothermic Reduction of TiO2
Li Jun, Yang Shaoli, Wu Enhui, Hou Jing, Huang Ping
2013, 34(6): 21-24. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.005
Abstract(111) PDF(4)
Abstract:
Taking titanium pigment as raw material,experiments were conducted to prepare Ti-Al master alloy by aluminothermic reduction. Through single factor experiments,the optimum result was obtained with aluminum adding coefficient of 1.7,unit thermal effect of 2850 kJ/kg and lime adding coefficient of 0.9...
“One Step” Aluminothermic Reduction Process for Preparation of High-purity Vanadium-aluminium Master Alloy with Water-cooled Copper Crucible
Peng Yumin, Wang Heng
2013, 34(6): 25-28,44. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.006
Abstract(99) PDF(5)
Abstract:
In order to achieve the goal of lowcost production of high-purity V-Al master alloy,the feasibility of employing water-cooled copper crucible to prepare the alloy by"one step"aluminothermic reduction process is probed into. After several rounds of experiments,compared with the traditional refractory...
Comperehensive Utilization
Effect of Different Binder Addition on Strength of Carbon-containing Pelletized Blast Furnace Dusts
Jia Jihua, Han Hongliang, Duan Dongping, Feng Gensheng
2013, 34(6): 29-32. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.007
Abstract(128) PDF(2)
Abstract:
According to physical and chemical characteristics of blast furnace dusts,an experimental study on different binder for the carbon-containing pelletized dusts was carried out. The experiment results show that different binder has different mechanism for binding pellets,which leads to different bindi...
Processes for Iron and Steel
Study on Melting Rate of Metalized Pellets of Vanadium-bearing Titaniferous Magnetite
Xing Xiangdong, Zhang Jianliang, Xu Chenliang, Wang Zhenyang, Liu Xingle
2013, 34(6): 33-38. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.008
Abstract(95) PDF(2)
Abstract:
The effect of influencing factors including melting temperature,alkalinity,slag to iron ratio and metalizing rate on the melting rate of metalized pellet of vanadium-bearing titaniferous magnetite was studied. The results indicate that the melting rate increases with the increase of melting temperat...
Experimental Study on Magnetite Separation of Iron and Titanium from Metallized Pellet of Vanadium-bearing Titaniferous Iron Ore Concentrate
Huang Ping, Wu Enhui, Yang Shaoli, Hou Jing, Li Jun
2013, 34(6): 39-44. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.009
Abstract(105) PDF(2)
Abstract:
The metallized pellet of vanadium-bearing titaniferous iron ore concentrate containing iron,vanadium,titanium and other elements is the product of coal-based direct reduction of the concentrate in rotary hearth furnace. By using laboratory wet magnetic separator,a new technology of magnetite separat...
Water Modeling Experiment of Removing Inclusions from Molten Steel by Bubble Adhering
Yang Hulin, He Ping, Zhai Yuchun
2013, 34(6): 45-49. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.010
Abstract(50) PDF(1)
Abstract:
In order to make clear how non-metallic inclusions were removed from molten steel through bubble adhesion,water modeling was carried out to monitor the process with high-speed video and image processing software. The mechanism of inclusion removal by bubble adhering was analyzed,and the influencing ...
Study on Mineral Phases of Blast Furnace Slag with Medium Titanium Content
Liu Lina, Han Xiuli, Li Zhimin, Liu Lei
2013, 34(6): 50-53. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.011
Abstract(115) PDF(9)
Abstract:
Microstructures,mineral compositions,shapes and sizes of the blast furnace slag with medium titanium content were systematically studied by polarizing microscope and scanning electron microscopy. The results show that the slag consists of granular poikilitic and porphyritic microstructures,and its m...
Experiment Research on Deep Desulphurization of Non-oriented Electrical Steel
Liao Jianjun, Qin Zhe, Qiu Shengtao, Lai Chaobin
2013, 34(6): 54-59. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.012
Abstract(52) PDF(2)
Abstract:
In order to satisfy the requirements of consumers on sulfur content in non-oriented electrical steel,taking(CaO-CaF 2) based flux as desulfurizer,industrial experiments on deep desulphurization of non-oriented electrical steel were carried out during RH process. The results show that as the composit...
Formation Pattern of Inclusions in Ti-deoxidized Steel and Their Effect on Microstructures
Shang Deli, Lv Chunfeng, Kang Lei
2013, 34(6): 60-64. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.013
Abstract(84) PDF(6)
Abstract:
The change pattern of oxygen content and inclusions in liquid steel during deoxidizing was investigated through experiments,and the relationship between inclusions and microstructures was also analyzed. The results show that the oxygen content stabilizes around 0.001%(mass fraction) after deoxidizin...
Study on Tanggang FTSC Tundish with Gas Curtain
Xu Haifang, Jia Jihua, Ma Xinguang, Wang Aidong, Fu Qiuhua, Ma Dong, Wu Yuangang
2013, 34(6): 65-71. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.014
Abstract(65) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Taking Tanggang FTSC tudish as the prototype,tundish schemes with gas curtain installed in different position are designed. The research on flow fields of steel in the tundish and inclusion movement in different scheme shows that the gas flow rate and gas blowing position have noticeable effect on t...
Metallic Material
Influence of Various Manufacturing Techniques on Seismic Performance of High Strength Rebars
Yang Xiongfei, Sheng Guangmin, Lv Yukun, Cheng Xingde
2013, 34(6): 72-78. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.015
Abstract(86) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Comprehensive seisimic performance of grade 400 MPa rebars manufactured by V-N microalloying,QST and fine-grained process routines was experimentally evaluated according to increasingly accepted earthquake resistant evaluation index based on high strain low cycle fatigue behavior. Vanadium microallo...
Influence of Strands' Brittle Zones on Surface Cracks of Hypo-peritectic Steel
Zeng Yanan, Sun Yanhui, Ai Xi, Ma Zhifei, Liu Ruining, Liu Yong
2013, 34(6): 79-84. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.016
Abstract(85) PDF(4)
Abstract:
In view of large amounts of cracks formed in the hypo-peritectic HSLA steel during solidification,the cracks on the surface of strands were analyzed by optical microscope,SEM and EDS,and the precipitates were studied by thermodynamic calculation. Furthermore,hot ductility was studied by Gleeble-1500...
Experimental Study on High Collapse-Resistant Oil Casing SEW-110T
Wang Jun, Bi Zongyue, Zhang Feng, Wei Feng, Bai He, He Shilei
2013, 34(6): 85-90. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.017
Abstract(49) PDF(3)
Abstract:
High collapse-resistance oil casing SEW-110T was designed and developed on the basis of sufficient understanding of the casing's operating conditions in oil field. The performances of SEW-110T were evaluated by tests of mechanical property,tensile strength,hydrostatic pressure and external pressure ...
Experimental Study on Improving Strength and Toughness of Non-quenched and Tempered Casing Tube N80
Xie Degang, Wang Changshun, Chen Yong, Chen Kedong, Guo Haiming
2013, 34(6): 91-95. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.018
Abstract(54) PDF(2)
Abstract:
Experimental study was carried out for improving strength and toughness of non-quenched and tempered casing tube N80. The results show that strength and impact toughness can be improved by adopting appropriate controlled cooling process after rolling or increasing cumulative deformation in the auste...
Effect of Cooling Rate on Microstructures and Properties of Welding Heat Affected Zones in X80 Pipeline Steel
Guo Lin, Huo Xiangdong, Li Liejun, Li Jianfeng, Dong Feng, Tian Zhenzhuo
2013, 34(6): 96-100. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.019
Abstract(64) PDF(1)
Abstract:
The effects of cooling rate on microstructures and mechanical properties of welding heat affected zones in X80 pipeline steel were studied by thermal simulation test. After thermal simulation,the microstructures of X80 pipeline steel were observed by optical microscope,and the mechanical properties ...
Effect of Tempering Temperature on Microstructures and Properties of 9NiCrMo Steel
Tian Jingyun, Hong Bo, Shen Junchang
2013, 34(6): 101-105. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.020
Abstract(40) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Through testing,SEM and TEM observation and XRD analysis for common mechanical properties of 9NiCrMo steel under different tempering temperature,the effect of tempering temperature on mechanical properties and microstructures of the steel was studied. The steel shows relatively high strength and goo...
Effect of Element Ni on Atmospheric Corrosion Behavior of High-strength Weathering Steel
Wang Junshan, Shi Peiyang, Liu Fenglian, Jiang Maofa
2013, 34(6): 106-109. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.021
Abstract(66) PDF(1)
Abstract:
According to characteristics of high-strength weathering steel for railway use,variation of resistance to atmospheric corrosion of the steel was studied by adjusting the content of nickel. The results reveal that with low content of nickel and chromium,there are cracks existing between the base meta...
Analysis on Scale on the Surface of Hot Rolled Strip and Furnace Roller
Jia Zhifang, Zhang Guijie, Hu Dehong
2013, 34(6): 110-114. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.06.022
Abstract(59) PDF(1)
Abstract:
By using instruments including metalloscope,scanning electron microscope,Xray diffractometer(XRD) and energy spectrometer,scale on the surface of hot-rolled strip steel produced by 1 810 mm hot-rolling mill and furnace roller was analyzed on layering phenomenon,microstructure,microtopography,composi...
2013, 34(6): 115-116.
Abstract(53) PDF(1)
Abstract: