2013 Vol. 34, No. 4

Extracting of Vanadium and Titanium
Commercial Tests for Fluidized-bed Chlorination of Titanium Slag High in Calcium and Magnesium Without Sieve Plate
Wang Jun, Li Liang, Fan Xingping, Zhong Xinaoting
2013, 34(4): 1-6. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.001
Abstract(103) PDF(4)
Abstract:
Commercial tests for fluidized-bed chlorination without sieve plate were carried out using titanium slag high or low in calcium and magnesium as main raw materials.In view of the fact that high calcium and magnesium content tends to cause agglomeration of the burden and blockage of the sieve plate w...
Feasibility Study on Vanadium Precipitation with(NH4)2SO4-Na2SO4 Mixed Salt
Wan Longfei
2013, 34(4): 7-12. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.002
Abstract(109) PDF(4)
Abstract:
In this paper,the feasibility of vanadium precipitation with(NH4)2SO4-Na2SO4 mixed salt is studied.The results indicate that vanadium precipitation ratio is at 98.9%~99.3% as the mass ratio of(NH4)2SO4to Na2SO4 ≤ 0.3.With TV percentage of 49.85%~50.43%,Na2O of 0.11%~0.51%,S of 0.100%~0.448%,and K2O ...
Application of Vanadium and Titanium
Preparation of Bio-film on the Surface of Titanium Alloy by Micro-arc Oxidation and Hydro-thermal Synthesis and Its Histocompatibility
Luo Rui, Liu Zhongde, Zhou Xinghua, Cheng Xiaonong, Zhang Yingtao, Wu Wenyu
2013, 34(4): 13-18. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.003
Abstract(131) PDF(2)
Abstract:
Micro-arc oxidation(MAO) and hydrothermal synthesis(HS) technologies were used to prepare bio-film on the surface of titanium alloy.Surface morphologies and formation procedures of the films at various stages were observed by scanning electron microscope,and element and phase compositions of biologi...
Comperehensive Utilization
Studies on Mineralogical Characteristics of Ilmenite in Hongge Vanadium-bearing Titaniferous Magnetite
Luo Jinhua, Qiu Kehui, Zhang Peicong, Qiu Yuchong, Li Junhan
2013, 34(4): 19-24. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.004
Abstract(219) PDF(8)
Abstract:
Mineralogical characteristics including structures,chemical compositions and changing patterns of ilmenite in Hongge vanadium-bearing titaniferous magnetite in Panzhihua,Sichuan,were detailedly studied by optical microscope,scanning electron microscope(SEM),electron probe micro-analysis(EPMA),X-ray ...
Producing Refractory Raw Materials with Vanadium Iron Slag
Wang Changmin
2013, 34(4): 25-29. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.005
Abstract(75) PDF(3)
Abstract:
Using vanadium iron slag and magnesite as main raw material,appling co-grinding,machine press forming,high temperature firing processes,a kind of synthetic refractory raw materials can be produced,which has main phases of corundum and spinel,and it's density greater than 3.0 g/cm3,the rate of water ...
Numerical Simulation of Flow Fields for Gas Quenching of Steel Slag
Long Yue, Cai Zhenlei, Zhang Yuzhu, Xing Hongwei
2013, 34(4): 30-35. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.006
Abstract(138) PDF(4)
Abstract:
Mathematical and physical models of granulating process were established to elaborate the granulating mechanism of the gas quenching process of liquid steel slag,and flow fields of granulation process under different conditions were calculated through the FLUENT software.The simulation results show ...
Experimental Study on Dezincification of BF Dust and Converter Sludge by Reduction
Ju Jiantao, Dang Yaojun, Zhao Zhongyu
2013, 34(4): 36-40,46. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.007
Abstract(93) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Physico-chemical properties including chemical composition,particle size distribution and phase of BF dust,dust collected by bag-type collector and converter sludge were analyzed.The feasibility for dezincification by reduction was validated by thermodynamic software Factsage and the initial tempera...
Processes for Iron and Steel
Reduction Behavior of Ti in Low TiO2 Content Slag During Blast Furnace Ironmaking Process
Wei Mengfang, Zhang Jianliang, Mao Rui, Liu Zhengjian, Zhao Yongbin
2013, 34(4): 41-46. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.008
Abstract(111) PDF(1)
Abstract:
To determine the appropriate parameters for hearth lining protection by using TiO2 containing materials,the influence of TiO2 content in slag,temperature,reaction time,ratio of slag to hot metal,and w(CaO)/w(SiO2)slag binary basicity on reduction behavior of Ti in slag with low TiO2 content,i.e.,1.0...
Progress on Sintering Technologies for Titanium-rich Vanadium-bearing Titaniferous Magnetite
He Muguang, Jiang Dajun, Du Sihong, Song Jian
2013, 34(4): 47-51. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.009
Abstract(151) PDF(2)
Abstract:
Mineral compositions of Panzhihua vanadium-bearing titaniferous magnetite are complex,and its concentrate was low in iron grade and high in TiO2 content.With the application of staged grinding and staged separation process,the iron grade in the concentrate reached 54%,but TiO2 content in it was stil...
Research on the Axial Flow of Liquid Metal Driven by a Helical Magnetic Field
Wang Songwei, Na Xianzhao, Zhang Xinde
2013, 34(4): 52-56. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.010
Abstract(63) PDF(2)
Abstract:
Vertical flow of liquid metal in cylindrical and hexahedral vessels driven by a helical magnetic field was investigated in the experiments.The helical magnetic field was constructed with several pieces of permanent magnets magnetizing in the radius direction.The vertical velocity distribution of liq...
Research on Inclusion Behavior in Continuously Cast Billet for Carbon Structural Steel 40Mn
Zhang Caijun, Dong Jianjun, Sun Xueyu, Wu Hao, Zhu Liguang
2013, 34(4): 57-61. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.011
Abstract(44) PDF(1)
Abstract:
In view of the converter-argon blowing-continuous casting process for production of carbon structural steel 40Mn,oxygen and nitrogen contents and compositions,amounts and variation of microscopic and macroscopic inclusions in casting blanks were systematically analyzed.The results show that the aver...
Inclusions Distribution in IF Steel Slabs
Wang Quan, Liu Jianhua, Liu Jianfei, Chen Junjie
2013, 34(4): 62-67. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.012
Abstract(100) PDF(4)
Abstract:
The size,number and morphology of inclusions in IF steel produced by BOF-RH-CC process were analyzed by scanning electronic microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS),and metal original position analysis(OPA).The results show that inclusions distribute uniformly along the width direct...
Mineral Compositions and Microstructures of AOD Stainless Steel Slag
Wang Yajun, Li Junguo, Zheng Na
2013, 34(4): 68-72. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.013
Abstract(113) PDF(4)
Abstract:
Mineral compositions,microscopic morphology and distribution characteristics of AOD stainless steel slag were analyzed by X-ray diffraction,electron microscope and specialized optical microscope respectively.It is suggested that dominant phases in the slag include C2S,C3MS2,augite,and rankinite,and ...
Metallic Material
Influence of Solution Temperature on Structures and Properties of Low-nickel Duplex Stainless Steel 2101
Tang Ruirui, Gong Lihua
2013, 34(4): 73-77. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.014
Abstract(70) PDF(2)
Abstract:
Solution treatments of duplex stainless steel 2101 were performed at 950℃,1 000℃,1 050℃ and 1 100℃ for 30 min respectively.The microstructure variation of the steel at different solution temperature was analyzed by XRD and quantitative metallography,and the hardness and corrosion-resistant propertie...
Development of High-strength Non-oriented Electrical Steel by TSCR
Pan Zhendong, Xiang Li, Zhang Chen, Qiu Shengtao, Wang Zhongying
2013, 34(4): 78-83. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.015
Abstract(118) PDF(7)
Abstract:
TSCR was simulated to develop high-strength non-oriented electrical steel with 3% of Si,0.83% of Al and 2.99% of Mn by solution strengthening,grain refinement strengthening and dislocation strengthening.The microstructures of hot rolled plates,normalized plates and annealed plates were analyzed.Furt...
Study on Eco-friendly Insulating Fluid for Non-oriented Electrical Steel Sheet
Dong Xueqiang, Guo Taixiong
2013, 34(4): 84-88. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.016
Abstract(44) PDF(1)
Abstract:
At present,most of the insulating fluid for non-oriented electrical steel contains chromium,and should be cured at high temperature.On the basis of analyzing the characteristics of the film-forming substance,a kind of eco-friendly insulating fluid with lower curing temperature for non-oriented elect...
Analysis on the Formation of Surface Crack on Casting Bloom of Hypo-peritectic Steel Q345B
Ai Xi, Sun Yanhui, Zeng Yanan, Ma Zhifei, Liu Ruining, Liu Yong
2013, 34(4): 89-93. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.017
Abstract(77) PDF(3)
Abstract:
Large amounts of surface cracks were found on the 300 mm × 360 mm continuous casting blooms for hypo-peritectic steel produced by EAF + LF + VD processes after cooling.The cracks were analyzed by optical microscopy,SEM and EDS,and thermo dynamical calculation was carried out at the same time in orde...
Formation and Control of Transverse Corner Cracks in Boron Steel Slab
Liu Guoliang, Ji Chenxi, Ni Youjin, Hu Weidong, Zhang Yinghua, Bao Chunlin
2013, 34(4): 94-98,103. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.018
Abstract(73) PDF(7)
Abstract:
Transverse corner cracks in boron steel were studied through TEM,SEM and optical microscope analyses,and the formation reasons of the cracks were analyzed.The results indicates that BN and AlN precipitate around austenitic grain boundaries due to undercooling at the corner,which aggravates the crack...
Comparative Research on the Properties of Welded Casing and Seamless Casing
Wang Jun, Wang Yan, Zhang Feng, He Shilei, Wei Feng, Li Zhoubo, Wang Liang, Li Lei
2013, 34(4): 99-103. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.019
Abstract(71) PDF(4)
Abstract:
The dimensional accuracy,residual stress and collapsing resistance of HFW casing,SEW casing and seamless casing were studied in this paper.The results show that compared with seamless casing,HFW and SEW casings are much better in the aforementioned characteristics.Moreover,employment of SEW process ...
Influence of Deformation Temperature on Hot Ductility of As-cast Austenitic Stainless Steel
Hou Guoqing, Zhu Liang
2013, 34(4): 104-109. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.020
Abstract(70) PDF(2)
Abstract:
The influence of deformation temperature on the hot ductility of as-cast and hot-rolled austenitic stainless steel Cr15Mn9Cu2NiN is investigated via high-temperature tensile tests.Results show that at 1 250℃,reduction of areas(RA) in both as-cast and hot-rolled specimens are higher than 85%.As the d...
Technical Discussion
Vanadium Microalloyed Forging Steel
Li Yu, David Milbourn
2013, 34(4): 110-117. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2013.04.021
Abstract(88) PDF(2)
Abstract:
Vanadium microalloyed steel forgings provide lightweight,high performance and cost effective solutions for many critical automotive components in the drivetrain and chassis of modern cars and trucks.These high strength steel forgings are already widely used in regions with developed automotive indus...
2013, 34(4): 118-120.
Abstract(67) PDF(1)
Abstract: