Numerical Simulation on Flow Field and Heat Transfer of Five-strand Unsymmetrical Configuration Tundish
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摘要: 为优化某钢厂非对称结构中间包内流体流动、均匀各流钢液温度、延长近水口平均停留时间,以达到提高铸坯质量的目的,对工厂原方案及两个优化方案进行流场、温度场及停留时间的数值模拟计算。结果表明无控流装置的原中间包流动及温度场分布不合理,优化方案有了明显的改善,并确定了最佳方案。Abstract: In order to improve the billet quality by optimizing fluid flow,uniforming the molten steel temperature of each nozzle and prolonging the average residence time of near nozzles,the unsymmetrical configuration tundish in works and two optimal designs were studied by means of numerical simulation.The fluid flow,heat transfer and residence time in the tundish were calculated.The results show that fluid flow and temperature distribution were unsuitable in the original tundish without flow control devices.The fluid flow and temperature distribution were optimized in the tundish with optimal configuration.The optimum configuration was settled by the calculation results.
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Key words:
- tundish /
- continuous casting /
- flow field /
- heat transfer /
- numerical simulation
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