Xie Hong’en, Zheng Kui, Hu Peng, Tang Wenbo, Ling Xinke. Study on the behavior of unburnt pulverized coal and reduction productions of TiO2 in high-titanium blast furnace slag[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2024, 45(6): 119-126. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2024.06.016
Citation: Xie Hong’en, Zheng Kui, Hu Peng, Tang Wenbo, Ling Xinke. Study on the behavior of unburnt pulverized coal and reduction productions of TiO2 in high-titanium blast furnace slag[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2024, 45(6): 119-126. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2024.06.016

Study on the behavior of unburnt pulverized coal and reduction productions of TiO2 in high-titanium blast furnace slag

doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2024.06.016
  • Received Date: 2023-08-24
    Available Online: 2024-12-30
  • Publish Date: 2024-12-30
  • In this study, the viscosity of high-titanium blast furnace slags uniformly mixed with unburnt pulverized coal (UPC) was measured by using the method of rotating cylinder firstly. Then the distribution and behavior of the residual UPC and the reduction products were analyzed according to the macro morphology of these samples and their microscopic morphology of different parts. It was found that TiO2 would inevitably be reduced by UPC, the high melting point reduction products such as Ti(C,N), TiCxOy and unburnt UPC distributed nonuniformly in the slag. As the initial UPC content increased from 0% to 5.51%, the total content of TiC and TiN increased from 0.456% to 2.515%. The high melting point reduction products deposited downwards and aggregated, while the unburnt UPC floated upwards and continued to react with TiO2 to form foam slag, resulting in a significant increase in both viscosity and its fluctuation. However, there were negligible residual unburnt UPC and high melting point reduction products in the middle of the slag.
  • [1]
    Xu Wanren, Wu Ken, Zhu Renliang, et al. Influence of increasing PCI rate on characteristics of tuyere coke in blast furnace[J]. Iron and Steel, 2005,40(2):11-14. (徐万仁, 吴铿, 朱仁良, 等. 提高喷煤量对高炉风口焦性状的影响[J]. 钢铁, 2005,40(2):11-14.

    Xu Wanren, Wu Ken, Zhu Renliang, et al. Influence of increasing PCI rate on characteristics of tuyere coke in blast furnace[J]. Iron and Steel, 2005, 40(2): 11-14.
    [2]
    Yuji Iwanag. Investigation on behavior of unburnt pulverized coal in blast furnace[J]. ISIJ International, 1991,31(5):494-499. doi: 10.2355/isijinternational.31.494
    [3]
    Tang Qinhua, He Dahua, Ma Shuhan. Combustion of pulverized coal injected with oxygen enriched blast and its influence on blast furnace operation[J]. Iron and Steel, 1989,24(1):5-9, 21. (汤清华, 何大华, 马树涵. 高炉富氧喷煤的煤粉燃烧及其对高炉冶炼的影响[J]. 钢铁, 1989,24(1):5-9, 21.

    Tang Qinhua, He Dahua, Ma Shuhan. Combustion of pulverized coal injected with oxygen enriched blast and its influence on blast furnace operation[J]. Iron and Steel, 1989, 24(1): 5-9, 21.
    [4]
    Zhu Zizong, Zhang Binghuai, Xu Chushao. Limit of injected coal rate under oxygen-rich high PCI rate at Pangang 4# BF[J]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 1998,19(4):1-5. (朱子宗, 张丙怀, 徐楚韶. 攀钢4#高炉富氧大喷煤条件下喷煤极限研究[J]. 钢铁钒钛, 1998,19(4):1-5. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.1998.04.001

    Zhu Zizong, Zhang Binghuai, Xu Chushao. Limit of injected coal rate under oxygen-rich high PCI rate at Pangang 4# BF[J]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 1998, 19(4): 1-5. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.1998.04.001
    [5]
    Liu Xin, Chen Xingqiu. Experimental investigation on behavior of UPC (unburnt pulverized coal) in blast furnace[J]. Journal of Northeast University (Natural Science), 2000,21(2):177-180. (刘新, 陈星秋. 未燃煤粉在高炉内的分布特性的实验研究[J]. 东北大学学报, 2000,21(2):177-180.

    Liu Xin, Chen Xingqiu. Experimental investigation on behavior of UPC (unburnt pulverized coal) in blast furnace[J]. Journal of Northeast University (Natural Science), 2000, 21(2): 177-180.
    [6]
    Wang Zhumin, Lü Qin, Wang Lei. Analysis of UPC in BF coal injection process[J]. Journal of Northeast University (Natural Science), 2010,31(2):389-393. (王竹民, 吕庆, 王磊. 高炉喷煤过程中未燃煤粉分析[J]. 东北大学学报(自然科学版), 2010,31(2):389-393.

    Wang Zhumin, Lü Qin, Wang Lei. Analysis of UPC in BF coal injection process[J]. Journal of Northeast University (Natural Science), 2010, 31(2): 389-393.
    [7]
    Zhen Tao, Wu Ken, Xu Wanren, et al. Ratio between unconsumed pulverized coal and coke in BF dust[J]. Iron and Steel, 2006,41(3):20-24. (郑涛, 吴铿, 徐万仁, 等. 高炉炉尘中未消耗煤粉和焦炭比例的研究[J]. 钢铁, 2006,41(3):20-24.

    Zhen Tao, Wu Ken, Xu Wanren, et al. Ratio between unconsumed pulverized coal and coke in BF dust[J]. Iron and Steel, 2006, 41(3): 20-24.
    [8]
    Li Yanjiang, Zhang Jianliang, Wang Guangwei, et al. Assessment on the effect of unburned pulverized coal on the properties of coke in blast furnace[J]. Ironmaking and Steelmaking, 2020,47(3):228-237. doi: 10.1080/03019233.2019.1709699
    [9]
    Yuji Iwanag. Gasification rate analysis of unburnt pulverized coal in blast furnace[J]. ISIJ International, 1991,31(5):500-504. doi: 10.2355/isijinternational.31.500
    [10]
    Chai Yifan, Luo Guoping, An Shengli, et al. Influence of unburned pulverized coal on gasification reaction of coke in blast furnace[J]. High Temp. Mater. Proc, 2019,38:733-738. doi: 10.1515/htmp-2019-0016
    [11]
    Xiang D W, Shen F M, Jiang X, et al. Protective mechanism of unburned pulverized coal to coke in blast furnace[J]. J. Min. Metall. Sect. B-Metal, 2019, 55 (3): 371-380.
    [12]
    Xiang Dongwen, Shen Fengman, Jiang Xin, et al. Effect of unburned pulverized coal on the melting characteristics and fluidity of blast furnace slag[J]. Crystals, 2021(11):579.
    [13]
    Gao Peng, Wei Jun, Li Huajun, et al. An experimental study of effect of unburned pulverized coal on properties of coke and slag[J]. Journal of Anhui University of Technology (Natural Science), 2018,35(1):1-4. (高鹏, 魏军, 李华军, 等. 未燃煤粉对焦炭和炉渣性能影响的实验研究[J]. 安徽工业大学学报(自然科学版), 2018,35(1):1-4.

    Gao Peng, Wei Jun, Li Huajun, et al. An experimental study of effect of unburned pulverized coal on properties of coke and slag[J]. Journal of Anhui University of Technology (Natural Science), 2018, 35(1): 1-4.
    [14]
    Jams F Shackelford, Yong Hwan Han, Sukyoung Kim, et al. CRC materials science and engineering handbook[M]. 4th ed. London New York, Boca Raton, CRC Press, 2016: 344-400.
    [15]
    Morizane Y, Ozturk B, Fruehan R J. Thermodynamics of TiOx in blast furnace–type slags[J]. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 1999,30B:29-43.
    [16]
    Liu Y X, Zhang J L, Zhang G H, et al. Influence of Ti(C0.3N0.7) on viscosity of blast furnace slags[J]. Ironmaking and Steelmaking, 2017,44(8):609-618. doi: 10.1080/03019233.2016.1223907
    [17]
    Jiang Tao, Liao Demin, Zhou Mi, et al. Rheological behavior and constitutive equations of heterogeneous titanium-bearing molten slag[J]. International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials, 2015,22(8):804-810. doi: 10.1007/s12613-015-1137-4
    [18]
    Bai Chengguang, Pei Henian, Zhao Shijin, et al. An investigation of the relationship between the particle size of titanium carbonitride and the viscosity of blast furnace slag bearing high titania[J]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 1995,16(3):6-9. (白晨光, 裴鹤年, 赵诗金, 等. 碳氮化钛粒度与熔渣粘度关系的研究[J]. 钢铁钒钛, 1995,16(3):6-9. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.1995.03.002

    Bai Chengguang, Pei Henian, Zhao Shijin, et al. An investigation of the relationship between the particle size of titanium carbonitride and the viscosity of blast furnace slag bearing high titania[J]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 1995, 16(3): 6-9. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.1995.03.002
    [19]
    J]. Iron and Steel, 2004, 39(9): 14-16. (刁日升, 胡宾生, 攀钢高炉未燃煤粉对炉渣流动性的影响[]J]. 钢铁, 2004, 39(9): 14-16.

    Diao Risheng, Hu Binsheng. Influence of unburned PCI on the blast furnace slag viscosity in Panzhihua Steel Co
    [20]
    Zhu Zizong, Zhang Binhuai, Qiu Guibao. Effect of UPC on the properties of high titanium-bearing slag of blast furnace slag[J]. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, 1999,11(4):1-4. (朱子宗, 张丙怀, 邱贵宝. 未燃煤粉对高钛型高炉渣性能的影响[J]. 钢铁研究学报, 1999,11(4):1-4.

    Zhu Zizong, Zhang Binhuai, Qiu Guibao. Effect of UPC on the properties of high titanium-bearing slag of blast furnace slag[J]. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, 1999, 11(4): 1-4.
    [21]
    Xie Hong’en, Qin Xinguo, Zheng Kui, et al. Analysis of effect factors of smelting temperature of high-taitaium-tpye blast furnace slag[J]. China Metallurgy, 2017,27(9):13-19. (谢洪恩, 秦兴国, 郑魁, 等. 高钛型高炉渣熔化性温度影响因素分析[J]. 中国冶金, 2017,27(9):13-19. doi: 10.13228/j.boyuan.issn1006-9356.20170058

    Xie Hong’en, Qin Xinguo, Zheng Kui, et al. Analysis of effect factors of smelting temperature of high-taitaium-tpye blast furnace slag[J]. China Metallurgy, 2017, 27(9): 13-19. doi: 10.13228/j.boyuan.issn1006-9356.20170058
    [22]
    Du Hegui, Guo Xingmin. Study on the formation of foamed slag in blast furnace[J]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 1986,7(6):12-17. (杜鹤桂, 郭兴敏. 高炉泡沫渣成因的研究[J]. 钢铁钒钛, 1986,7(6):12-17.

    Du Hegui, Guo Xingmin. Study on the formation of foamed slag in blast furnace[J]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 1986, 7(6): 12-17.
    [23]
    Xie Dongsheng, Mao Yuwen, Guo Zhaoxin. Viscosity-changing rule of titanium-containing blast furnace slags under reducing conditions[M]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 1985, 6(6): 16-26. (谢冬生, 毛裕文, 郭昭信, 等. 高炉钛渣高温还原变粘规律[M]. 钢铁钒钛, 1985, 6(6): 16-26.

    Xie Dongsheng, Mao Yuwen, Guo Zhaoxin. Viscosity-changing rule of titanium-containing blast furnace slags under reducing conditions[M]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 1985, 6(6): 16-26.
    [24]
    Zhan Xing. Anatomical study on smelting vanadium titano-magnetite by small blast furnace[J]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 1984, 5(2): 3-14. (詹星. 小高炉冶炼钒钛铁磁铁矿解剖研究[J]. 钢铁钒钛, 1984, 5(2): 3-14.

    Zhan Xing. Anatomical study on smelting vanadium titano-magnetite by small blast furnace[J]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 1984, 5(2): 3-14.
    [25]
    Urbain G. Viscosity estimation of slags[J]. Steel Res., 1987,58:111-116. doi: 10.1002/srin.198701513
    [26]
    Huang Xihu. Principles of iron and steel metallurgy[M]. Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press, 2018: 315. (黄希祜. 钢铁冶金原理[M]. 北京: 冶金工业出版社, 2018: 315.

    Huang Xihu. Principles of iron and steel metallurgy[M]. Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press, 2018: 315.
    [27]
    China Research Institute, Beijing Institute of Coal Chemistry. A laboratory manual of coal[M]. Beijing: China Coal Industry Press, 1981: 550. (煤炭科学研究院, 北京煤化学研究所. 煤炭化验手册[M]. 北京: 煤炭工业出版社, 1981: 550.

    China Research Institute, Beijing Institute of Coal Chemistry. A laboratory manual of coal[M]. Beijing: China Coal Industry Press, 1981: 550.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(10)  / Tables(7)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (93) PDF downloads(10) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return