2014 Vol. 35, No. 3

Separating and Extracting of Vanadium and Titanium
Study on Vanadium Extraction from Converter Vanadium-bearing Slag by Oxygen Pressure Acid-leaching
Zhang Guoquan, Zhang Tingan, Lü Guozhi, Zhang Ying, Liu Yan, Liu Zhuolin
2014, 35(3): 1-4. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.001
Abstract(79) PDF(0)
Abstract:
For researching a more efficient vanadium extraction process,the processes of atmospheric pressure acid-leaching without roasting,none salt roasting with atmospheric pressure acid-leaching and oxygen pressure acid-leaching without roasting were researched.The results indicate that:During the atmosph...
Study on Separation of Vanadium and Chromium by Ion Exchange Resin
Li Hongyi, Li Cui, Zhang Meng, Xie Bing
2014, 35(3): 5-9. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.002
Abstract(145) PDF(3)
Abstract:
Vanadium and chromium respectively exist as V(V) and Cr(VI) in the waste water produced in the procedure of vanadium precipitation.It is a particularly significant issue to reduce the environmental pollution by the waste water and recover the valuable metals simultaneously.An anion exchange resin wa...
Fabrication of Vanadium Sesquioxide Powder by Hydrolysis Method
Tong Junfeng, Zhao Hongyu, Li Zhengxin
2014, 35(3): 10-13. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.003
Abstract(99) PDF(0)
Abstract:
V2O3 powder was prepared by hydrolyzing VOSO4 without adding reducing agent.The effects of atmosphere and temperature on the sintering behavior were studied.The products were analyzed by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscope(SEM) and laser particle size analyzer.The results show that d...
Optimization Research on Vacuum Distillation Process for Titanium Sponge Preparation by Magnesium Thermal Reduction
Liu Bin
2014, 35(3): 14-18. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.004
Abstract(111) PDF(5)
Abstract:
According to the technology problems of the intermediate channels blockage in distillation process and the over standard of chloridion in products during the titanium sponge production by magnesium thermal reduction,the optimizations of system pressure,temperature and time in distillation process we...
Application of Vanadium and Titanium
Controllable Synthesis and Photocatalytic Properties of TiO2 Microspheres with Core-shell Structure
Dai Hai, Meng Jialin, Ren Weian, Wen Xiaogang
2014, 35(3): 19-22. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.005
Abstract(118) PDF(1)
Abstract:
TiO2 microspheres with different morphology were synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method.The as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscope(SEM).The photocatalytic activities of the samples for methyl orange degradation were studied.The results indi...
Hexagram-shaped V2O3 Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Characterization
Cao Yirong, Luo Xiaoxiao, Lin Shengxuan
2014, 35(3): 23-27. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.006
Abstract(62) PDF(0)
Abstract:
Hexagram-shaped V2O3 nanoparticles were synthesized by annealing hexagram-shaped NH4V3(OH)6(SO4)2 precursor prepared through hydrothermal method.Both the precursor and annealed samples were characterized,and the formation mechanism of hexagram-shaped nanostructure NH4V3(OH)6(SO4)2 was investigated b...
Experimental Study on Preparation of Potassium Metavanadate by Ammonium Polyvanadate
Yin Zhaoqian
2014, 35(3): 28-32. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.007
Abstract(75) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Potassium metavanadate was prepared by ammonium polyvanadate(APV).The effects of crystallization method and vanadium concentration on the compositions of potassium metavanadate were investigated.The results show that the incubation time is 15~20 h,the filtrate residue vanadium than 25 g/L under natu...
Study on Modification of TiAl Alloy for Automotive Turbocharger
Chen Jiaguo, Zong Yaping
2014, 35(3): 33-36. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.008
Abstract(98) PDF(1)
Abstract:
The Ti-47.5Al-2.5V-1Cr-0.1Y alloy samples for automobile turbocharger were respectively prepared by common casting and two-step method,and the microstructures,mechanical properties,corrosion resistance and fatigue resistance for the samples by the 2 methods mentioned above were tested and contrastiv...
Research on Process Parameters of Electron Beam Rapid Prototyping for Titanium Alloy
Song Jian, Wang Ming
2014, 35(3): 37-41. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.009
Abstract(83) PDF(1)
Abstract:
This paper applied different process parameters for the study of electron beam rapid prototyping TC18 titanium alloy sheet and carried out the testing and comparative analysis of mechanical properties,high temperature oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance for the alloy.The results show that,...
Resources Environment and Energy Saving
Experimental Researches on Removal of Chloride in Blast Furnace Slag after Extracting Titanium
Long Panzhong
2014, 35(3): 42-45. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.010
Abstract(95) PDF(1)
Abstract:
The chloride-containing tailings produced in the process of titanium extraction from high titanium blast furnace slag were analyzed.For achieving the non-hazardous treatment,the technologies of chloride removal for tailings after extracting titanium by washing and high-temperature calcination were i...
Research on Process Mineralogy of an Ilmenite in Myanmar
Wang Mo, Zhang Hanping, Xie Feng, Lei Ting
2014, 35(3): 46-49. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.011
Abstract(59) PDF(3)
Abstract:
Through multi-element analysis,XRD,SEM,microscopic analysis and other measurement methods,the process mineralogical studies on an ilmenite in Myanmar were carried out to identify the chemical composition,mineral composition,grain size distribution and dissemination characteristics of the ore.The fac...
Technical Review
Use of Vanadium in Long Steel Products
Li Yu, Mierben Dawei
2014, 35(3): 50-54. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.012
Abstract(62) PDF(1)
Abstract:
Vanadium has been widely used in long steel products such as forging grades,reinforcing bars,sections,tubes,rails,springs and wire rods.Vanadium is the preferred addition in long steel products because of the much higher solubility of its carbonitrides in austenite and lower sensitivity to carbon le...
Production Status and Development Trend of Vanadium Product in World in Recent Years
Liu Shuqing
2014, 35(3): 55-62. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.013
Abstract(92) PDF(8)
Abstract:
Production status and development trend of vanadium-bearing iron ore concentrate,vanadium slag,ferrovanadium and nitrovan in world in recent years are described.The production of vanadium product,product mix,financial results and trends for Evraz in Russia,Xstrata in Switzerland,Panzhihua Steel,Chen...
Ferrous Metallurgy and Materials
Researches on Vanadium-titanium Magnetite Concentrates by Composite Agglomeration Process
Wan Xinyu, Lü Qing, Zhang Shuhui, Sun Yanqin
2014, 35(3): 63-68. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.014
Abstract(55) PDF(0)
Abstract:
Vanadium-titanium magnetite is characterized by high content of TiO2,low content of SiO2 and the resulting sinter is at low tumbler strength and RDI.In this paper a composite agglomeration process(CAP) was investigated and the resulting sinter performance was compared with conventional sintering pro...
Influence of MgO on Structure of Vanadium-titanium Sinter
Li Zhimin, Liu Lina, Duan Shan, Han Xiuli
2014, 35(3): 69-73. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.015
Abstract(69) PDF(0)
Abstract:
The composition and microstructure of vanadium-titanium sinters with different MgO contents were determined by means of polarization microscope.The result shows that,as MgO content increased,the microstructure transferred from melting corrosion to granular structure.Meanwhile,he content of metal pha...
Effect of Calcium Chloride on Low Temperature Reduction Process of Iron Oxide Charge in Blast Furnace
Liu Xiaojie, Zhang Shuhui, Sun Yanqin, Lü Qing, Chen Zhenfei
2014, 35(3): 74-77. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.016
Abstract(127) PDF(3)
Abstract:
The technology of spraying sinter with CaCl2 can improve the RDI while impacts the metallurgy performance of other raw materials in blast furnace.In order to understand the influence of CaCl2 on RDI and weight loss rate of iron ore during their low temperature reduction process,the sinter and pellet...
Research on Process Parameters Optimization for Slab Continuous Casting Mold by Water Modeling
Xiong Ye, Cheng Zewei, Chen Weiqing, Tang Shengbin, Liu Li
2014, 35(3): 78-82. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.017
Abstract(71) PDF(0)
Abstract:
The effects of casting speed,width of mold,depth of submerged entry nozzle,nozzle port angle,and shape of port nozzle on the flow field and the surface flow fluctuation of the slab continuous caster from a steelmaking plant were investigated by means of a water model test with a radio of 1:1 for the...
Research on the Effect of Slag wire on Fluid Flow in Tundish for Slab Continuous Casting
Li Ning, Bao Yanping, Lin Lu, Wang Min, Zhao Lihua
2014, 35(3): 83-87. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.018
Abstract(58) PDF(0)
Abstract:
Based on the problem that slag-steel interface is strongly disturbed by the steel flow in steel impact zone thus leading to circumfluence and entrapping large inclusions into the pouring zone,installation of a slag wire in combination with original flow control devices in tundish was proposed.The ef...
Research on 20G Steel Oxide Inclusion Control and Calcium Treatment via Thermodynamics Method
Gao Ju, Ma Lixing, Han Penglong, Gao Chunqun
2014, 35(3): 88-93. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.019
Abstract(76) PDF(1)
Abstract:
During the early stage of producing grade 20G steel,crack defects and macro-structure defects were frequently observed which were expected to decrease rolling qualified rate and yield.In order to solve the crack problem and to improve steel product quality,a thermodynamics method was used to determi...
Study on Viscosity and Heat Flux Density of Casting Mold Powder at Different Temperature
Han Xiuli, Liu Lei, Zhang Han, Pan Miaomiao, Liu Lina
2014, 35(3): 94-98. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.020
Abstract(97) PDF(3)
Abstract:
The viscosity and heat flux density of mold fluxes have a great impact on the quality of slab via continuous casting.Different casting mold powders used for low and medium carbon steels had been studied in term of their viscosity and heat flux density of at diferent temperatures through heat flux si...
Thermodynamic Research on Medium Carbon Aluminum Killed Steel by Calcium Treatment
Ma Zhifei, Zhang Yongning, Zhao Yong, Sun Yanhui, Xu Rui, Hu Wenhao
2014, 35(3): 99-104. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.021
Abstract(84) PDF(0)
Abstract:
The modification mechanism of alumina,MgO·Al2O3 spinel and the condition of precipitation of calcium sulfide was thermodynamically analyzed in this paper.Thermodynamic calculations showed that in order to modify the alumina inclusions into liquid 12CaO·7Al2O3,20×10-6 content of calcium in steel was ...
Water Modeling Bottom Argon Blowing for 85 t Ladle Furnace
Meng Jianrong, Sun Saiyang, Sun Yanhui, Zhao Yong, Yin Xue
2014, 35(3): 105-110. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.022
Abstract(49) PDF(0)
Abstract:
On the basis of similarity theory,a physical simulation system for 85 t ladle furnace had been established to simulate ladle bottom argon blowing process.The required mixing time for various position at different flow rate had been measured in order to determine the optimal location of bottom gas pe...
Study of Micro-inclusion in O5 Sheet Steel Produced by BOF-RH Route
Han Penglong, Wang Ruosi, Zhang Caijun, Wang Shuoming
2014, 35(3): 111-115. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.023
Abstract(59) PDF(0)
Abstract:
T[O]and[N]and the type,source,quantity and composition of micro inclusions during the production route of O5 sheet steel(pre-desulfuration → BOF → ladle slag modifier → RH → CC) had been,analyzed.The results showed that T[O]is 25.67×10-6,[N]was27×10-6,and the number of micro-inclusions per mm2was 2....
Study of Factors Affecting Liquid Steel Rephosphorization
Zhou Chaogang, Li Jing, Wu He, Yang Kezhi, Cai Kesen, Wu Guoping, Cao Yuliang
2014, 35(3): 116-122. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2014.03.024
Abstract(127) PDF(0)
Abstract:
In order to effectively control liquid steel rephosphorization,the total rephosphorization quantity in liquid steel,by slag tapping,alloy additions、smelting fluxes had been calculated,and effect of tapping conditions on total rephosphorization and rephosphorization by slag was investigated in this p...
2014, 35(3): 123-124.
Abstract(43) PDF(0)
Abstract: