Effect of Slag Splashing on Gasification Dephosphorization in Converter
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摘要: 针对顶底复吹转炉炼钢生产, 结合气化脱磷热力学理论分析, 研究了供氮强度、焦粉加入增加比例和底吹气体流量分别对气化脱磷的影响。结果表明, 在炼钢温度下用碳质脱磷剂还原炉渣中P2O5是可行的, 选择以焦粉作为还原剂更加合理;为了保证气化脱磷率在36%以上, 应将供氮强度、焦粉加入增加比例和底吹气体流量分别控制在3.5~4.5 m3/(t·min) 、8%~12%和280~400 m3/h为好。Abstract: The effect of nitrogen supplying intensity and ratio of coke powder and bottom blowing gas flow rate on gasification dephosphorization are studied,in combination with thermodynamic analysis of gasification dephosphorization for top and bottom combined blowing converter in this paper.The result shows that it is feasible to use carbon-based dephosphorizer to reduce P2O5 in slag at steelmaking temperature.and it is more reasonable to choose coke powder as reducing agent.In order to achieve the gasification dephosphorization rate more than 36%,the nitrogen supplying intensity,ratio of coke powder and bottom blowing gas flow rate should be controlled at 4.5~6.5 m3/ (t·min),8%~12% and 280~400 m3/h respectively.
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Key words:
- converter /
- slag splashing in converter /
- gasification dephosphorization /
- gas flow rate
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