摘要:
模拟链篦机—回转窑工艺, 研究磨矿方式对赤铁矿粉生球的预热焙烧性能。结果表明, 未经磨矿处理的赤铁矿球团预热焙烧性能较差, 为满足后续工序要求, 生球预热温度需达到1 075℃, 焙烧温度为1 280℃。高压辊磨处理对赤铁矿球团工艺条件改善效果较好, 润磨次之, 湿式球磨效果较弱。经高压辊磨处理后, 球团制备过程中可以降低预热温度70℃, 焙烧温度60℃, 缩短焙烧时间2 min。赤铁矿磨矿处理能够改善球团焙烧过程中Fe2O3晶粒的发育、迁移和连接, 提升球团抗压强度。矿粉比表面积和粒度组成的优化是影响球团微观结构和宏观强度的主要原因。
关键词:
-
氧化球团 /
-
赤铁矿 /
-
湿式球磨 /
-
润磨 /
-
高压辊磨
Abstract:
The main purpose of this paper is to solve the problem of how to meet the high requirement of hematite pullets process by simulation of the grate-klin process,hematite pullets were researched by different pressed ways. The results showed that it has a poor preheating properties. The compression strength meets requirement with preheating and roasting temperature reachs over 1 075 ℃ and 1 280 ℃. The preheating and roasting temperature decreased obviously by grinding the hernatite,it also show the same affection on roasting and preheating time. During the pullets production,the hernatite being processed by high pressure grinding roller,the roasting and preheating temperature decreased for 60 ℃ and 70 ℃,reduce roasting time for 2 min. With a being grindinghernatite,the roasts process gets a improvement of specific surface and size distribution,which are the main factors affect the microstructure and macro strength of the pullets.