Microstructure and Properties of the Vanadium Based Hydrogen Storage Battery Anode Material Modified with Graphene
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摘要: 采用球磨后再烧结方法制备出石墨烯改性钒基储氢电池负极材料,并进行材料的物相组成、显微组织、吸放氢性能和循环稳定性的测试与分析。结果表明:该材料由V基固溶体主相、呈三维网状结构分布的TiNi相以及呈弥散状分布的石墨烯组成,具有较佳的吸放氢性能和循环稳定性。与相同方法制备的V3TiNi0.56相比,该材料的最大吸氢量增加16.4%,放氢平台压力相当,20次充放电循环后的放电容量衰减率从92.8%减小至6.7%。Abstract: The vanadium based hydrogen storage battery anode material modified with graphene was prepared by the method of sintering after ball milling,and the phase composition,microstructure,hydrogen absorption and desorption properties,and cycling stability of the anode material were tested and analyzed.The results show that the material is composed of vanadium-based solid solution as main phase,Ti Ni phase with three-dimensional network structure and graphene with diffuse distribution,having better hydrogen absorption and desorption properties and cycling stability.Compared with V3TiNi0.56 prepared by the same method,the maximum hydrogen adsorption of this material could increase by 16.4% with comparative hydrogen platform pressure and its decay rate of discharge capacity after 20 times of charge and discharge cycles could decrease from 92.8% to 6.7%.
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