Effect of Alloy Elements on the Microstructure and Electrochemical Performance of Vanadium-based Solid Solution Hydrogen Storage Alloy
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摘要: 制备了添加不同含量合金元素Sc、Y的V3TiNi0.56系钒基固溶体储氢合金,通过显微组织观察,以及电化学腐蚀性能、充放电循环稳定性的测试与分析发现:合金元素Sc或Y的添加,有利于提高合金的电化学腐蚀性能、充放电循环稳定性,复合添加合金元素Sc和Y的效果较单一添加好。与V3TiNi0.56合金相比,复合添加合金元素Sc和Y可以使合金腐蚀电位正移193 m V,充放电循环20次后合金的放电容量衰减率从95%减小至21%。
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关键词:
- 钒基固溶体储氢合金 /
- V3TiNi0.56Sc0.1Y0.1 /
- 合金元素 /
- 电化学腐蚀性能 /
- 充放电循环稳定性
Abstract: The V3TiNi0.56 series vanadium-based solid solution hydrogen storage alloys were prepared with different contents of alloying elements of Sc or Y,and the microstructure,electrochemical corrosion resistance and charge-discharge cycling stability of the alloys were tested and analyzed. The results show that adding alloying elements of Sc or Y could improve the electrochemical corrosion resistance and charge-discharge cycling stability of the alloy. And the effect is better with the composite additives of Sc and Y than a single adding of Sc or Y. Compared with the V3TiNi0.56 alloy,the corrosion potential of the alloy with composite additives of Sc and Y is positively shifted by 193 mV,and attenuation rate of discharge capacity is decreased from 95% to 21% after 20 times of charge-discharge cycling. -

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