Effect of Cold-rolling Reduction on the Microstructure and Texture of a Continuously Annealed Ti-IF Steel
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摘要: 以工业生产的Ti-IF钢热轧板为研究材料,结合连续热镀锌线的工艺特点,采用实验室冷轧、盐浴退火方法和金相、X射线织构测试等分析手段,研究了冷轧压下率对组织和织构的影响规律。试验结果表明,随着冷轧压下率从60%提高到90%,冷轧态α取向线上的取向密度不断增强,而且主要形成了{223}<110>和{114}<110>织构,γ线上的{111}<110>和{111}<112>织构亦有所增强;退火后铁素体晶粒尺寸从9.0级细化到10.5级;试验钢退火后仍具有较强的{223}<110>和{114}<110>织构,且随着冷轧压下率的提高,{111}织构有增强的趋势。要获得强的{111}织构,冷轧压下率需在80%以上。Abstract: According to the process of a continuous hot-dip galvanizing line, salt bath annealing simulation was conducted to study the evolution of microstructure and textures of acommercially produced Ti-IF steel during cold-rolling and annealing by means of optical microscopy and X-ray texture measurement with emphasis on the effect of cold-rolling reduction on the microstructure and the textures.The results showed that as the cold-rolling reduction increases from 60% to 90%, the textures along α fiber skeleton are constantly enhanced and {223}<110> and {114}<110> tended to be the main textures.On the other hand, {111}<011> and {111}<112> texture along γ fiber skeleton are also improved.The ferrite grain size after annealing was refined from ASTM No.9.0 to No.10.5.The tested steel still exhibited stronger {223}<110> and {114}<110> textures and the {111} texture tends to be increased with the cold-rolling reduction.The cold-rolling reduction should be kept above 80% in order to obtain strong {111} texture.
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Key words:
- Ti-IF Steel /
- cold-rolling reduction /
- microstructure /
- textures
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