钒、钛氧化物的还原对高炉渣、铁温度的影响
EFFECT OF REDUCTION OF VANADIUM AND TITANIUM OXIDES ON TEMPERATURE OF SLAG AND HOT METAL IN BF
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摘要: 冶炼机软磁铁矿高炉的渣-铁界面存在着部分钒氧化物以及钦氧化物的还原,这些还原反应造成了上、下渣成分和温度的差异。多次对高炉上、下渣和铁水温度及成分的测定和分析结果表明,渣-铁界面的还原反应导致下渣中Ti(C,N)含量比上渣中高0.2%~0.3%,低价钛(TiO+Ti2O3)含量比上撞中约高0.3%~0.4%.同时这些反应还导致上、下渣温度不均匀,上渣温度比下渣温度约高25℃,下渣温度比铁水温度约低5~6℃。这是冶炼钒钛磁铁矿高炉的一种特殊现象。Abstract: There are reductions of a part of vanadium and titanium oxides on interface between slag and hot metal during V-Ti-bearing magnetite smelting in BF. These reactions result in difference of chemical composition and temperature between slag and roughing slag. The measurement and analysis results of temperature and composition of slag,roughing slag and hot metal show that reduction reactions on slag-hot metal interface make it possible that Ti (C, N ) content is about 0.2%~0.3% more and TiO+Ti2O3 content is about 0.3%~0. 4% more in roughing slag than that in slag,and the temperature of slag is about 25℃ higher than that of roughing slag,temperature of hot metal is about 5-6℃ higher than that of roughing slag. It is a particular phenomenon of V-Ti-bearing magnetite smelting in BF.
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Key words:
- TiO2 /
- reduction reaction /
- slag /
- hot metal /
- temperature
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